Na borashe ba carbon ba bohlokoa? Ke hobane'ng ha u lokela ho sebelisa borashe ba carbon?

Lilemong tsa morao tjena, lefatše le ntlafalitse mehloli e mecha ea matla ka matla. Ho phaella ho matla a letsatsi le matla a nyutlelie, tsoelo-pele ea matla a moea butle-butle e bontšitse melemo ea eona e ikhethang. Sena se fana ka menyetla e mecha bakeng sa nts'etsopele le boqapi ba ronaindasteri ea khabone ea motlakase: motheo oa tšireletso ea lehalimaborashe ba carbon, li-slip ring ring brushes, carbon brushes for signal transmission, jj hape e tlisitse menyetla e mecha bakeng sa nts'etsopele le ntlafatso ea naha ea hesocarbon ea motlakase.

1. Kakaretso ea borashe ba carbon
Enjene e arotsoe ka enjene ea DC le enjene ea AC. Ka lebaka la ho bilika ha rotor, enjene ea DC e hloka ho lula e chencha tataiso ea hona joale ho latela phetoho ea boemo ba coil sebakeng sa matla a khoheli a sa feleng, kahoo khola ea koloi ea DC e hloka motho ea tsamaeang. Li-brushes tsa carbon ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea bapalami 'me ke mofuta oa borashe. Ka lebaka la ho bilika ha rotor, li-brushes li lula li hohla khahlanong le selikalikoe sa ho fetoha, 'me khoholeho ea tlhase e tla etsahala nakong ea ho tsamaea. Borashe ke karolo e apereng koloing ea DC. Mosebetsi oa eona ke ho potoloha motlakase, ho kenya matla a motlakase ho coil ka har'a commutator, le ho fetola tataiso ea hona joale.

2. Khethollo ea borashe ba carbon

Ho ea ka lisebelisoa tse fapaneng, borashe ba k'habone bo ka aroloa ka maborashe a tšepe a graphite carbon, brushes tsa tlhaho tsa graphite carbon, electrochemical graphite carbon brushes, joalo-joalo Har'a tsona, graphite ea tšepe e sebelisoa haholo-holo bakeng sa likoloi tse phahameng tse tlaase, 'me graphite ea tlhaho e sebelisoa. bakeng sa lienjene tsa DC tse nyane le tse mahareng le ho hlahisa matla a turbine a lebelo le phahameng. Electrochemical graphite e sebelisoa haholo mefuteng e fapaneng ea li-motors tsa AC le DC.

3. Melemo ea borashe ba carbon

Li-brushes tsa carbon ke tsa mokhoa o tloaelehileng oa ho fetola likoloi. Melemo ke sebopeho se bonolo, ha ho hlokahale ho khanna, le litšenyehelo tse tlaase. Li sebelisoa haholo ho li-motor tse nyane tse fapaneng le lisebelisoa tsa motlakase tsa malapeng, athe li-motors tsa brushless li na le bophelo bo bolelele ba ts'ebeletso, ha li hlokomeloe khafetsa, le lerata le tlase. Mefokolo e haholo-holo ka lebaka la litšenyehelo tse phahameng ka lebaka la tlhokahalo ea li-drive tse eketsehileng. Hajoale, e sebelisoa haholo ho lisebelisoa tse nepahetseng le lisebelisoa tse ling tse laolang lebelo la koloi ka thata le ho fihla lebelo le phahameng.


4. Tšebeliso ea borashe ea carbon

Ntle le ho sebelisoa ho jenereithara, li-brushes tsa khabone li ka sebelisoa hape ho li-motor tse fapaneng tsa AC le DC, joalo ka li-motor tsa likoloi, li-motor tse brushed bakeng sa likoloi tsa motlakase, li-drill tsa letsoho, li-grinders, li-alternator turbines, li-micro motors, lisebelisoa tsa motlakase, li-locomotives tsa motlakase, k'habone. skateboards, mechine, joalo-joalo.