Lisebelisoa le Melemo ea Brushless Fuel Pump Motors
Lisebelisoa le melemo ea li-motors tsa pompo tsa peterole tse se nang mafura
Hangata motlakase ke sesosa se ka sehloohong sa ho hlōleha ha pompo ea mafura. Kaha boholo ba lipompo tsa peterole li kolobile, peterole e sebetsa joalo ka sepholi bakeng sa lihlomo le setlolo bakeng sa borashe le lisebelisoa. Empa peterole ha se kamehla e hloekileng. Lehlabathe le litšila tse ka har'a peterole le litanka tsa mafura li ka feta sefeneng se ka har'a tanka. Grit ena e ka baka tšenyo 'me ea potlakisa ho roaloa ha borashe le bokaholimo ba baeti. Libaka tse senyehileng tsa lipalangoang le borashe bo senyehileng ke tsona lisosa tse ka sehloohong tsa ho hloleha ha pompo ea mafura.
Electrical and mechanical noise is also a problem. Electrical noise is generated by arcing and sparking as the brushes make and break contact on the commutator. As a precaution, most fuel pumps have capacitors and ferrite beads on the power input to limit radio frequency noise. Mechanical noise from impellers, pump gears and bearing assemblies, or cavitation from low oil levels are amplified as the oil tank acts like a big speaker to amplify even the smallest sounds.
Li-motors tsa pompo ea peterole tse hloekisitsoeng hangata ha li sebetse hantle. Li-motor tsa likoloi li sebetsa hantle ka 75-80%. Limanete tsa Ferrite ha li matla joalo ka ha li fokotsa ho nyenyefatsa ha tsona. Li-brushes tse sutumetsang mochining oa likoloi li theha matla a felisang likhohlano.
Moralo oa enjene ea brushless electronically commutated (EC) o fana ka melemo e mengata le ho eketsa katleho ea pompo. Li-motor tse se nang brush li etselitsoe ho sebetsa hantle ka 85% ho isa ho 90%. Karolo ea makenete e sa feleng ea enjene ea brushless e lutse holim'a armature, 'me li-winding li se li hokahantsoe le ntlo. Sena ha se felise tlhokahalo ea borashe le bapalami feela, empa hape se fokotsa haholo ho roaloa ha pompo le likhohlano tse bakoang ke ho hula borashe. Lipompo tsa peterole tsa Brushless EC li fokotsa lerata la RF hobane ha ho na arcing ho tsoa ho mabitso a batho ba tsamaisang borashe.
Ho sebelisa limakenete tsa lefatše tse sa tloaelehang (Neodymium), tse nang le matla a khoheli a phahameng ho feta limmanete tsa ferrite arc, li ka hlahisa matla a mangata ho tsoa ho li-motor tse nyane le tse bobebe. Sena se boetse se bolela hore armature ha e hloke ho pholile. Hona joale li-winding li ka pholile holim'a sebaka se seholo sa ntlo.
Phallo, lebelo le khatello ea pompo ea peterole ea brushless li ka bapisoa haufi-ufi ho fihlela litlhoko tsa enjene, ho fokotsa ho potoloha ha mafura ka tankeng le ho boloka mocheso oa mafura o le tlase - tsohle li baka mesi e fokolang ea mouoane.
There are downsides to brushless fuel pumps, though, one of which involves the electronics needed to control, operate and start the motor. Since the solenoid coils now surround a permanent magnet armature, they need to be switched on and off like the old commutators. To achieve this, the use of semiconductors, complex electronics, logic circuits, field effect transistors and hall effect sensors will control which coils are turned on and when to force rotation. This results in higher production costs for brushless fuel pump motors.
U ka khetha koloi ea pompo ea mafura ho latela litlhoko tsa hau. Re boetse re fa bareki litharollo tse fapaneng bakeng sa li-motors tsa pompo ea mafura le lisebelisoa tsa makoloi, ho kenyeletsoa li-motor pump motors, li-commutators, brushes tsa carbon, li-ferrite magnets, NdFeB, joalo-joalo Haeba u sa fumane sehlahisoa seo u se hlokang sebakeng sa rona sa marang-rang, ka kopo ikopanye le rona. , re fana ka litšebeletso tse etselitsoeng bareki ka nako leha e le efe